isprint
From cppreference.com
| Defined in header <cctype>
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| int isprint( int ch ); |
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Checks if the given character can be printed, i.e. it is either a number (0123456789), an uppercase letter (ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ), a lowercase letter (abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz), a punctuation character(!"#$%&'()*+,-./:;<=>?@[\]^_`{|}~), or space, or any character classified as printable by the current C locale.
The behavior is undefined if the value of ch is not representable as unsigned char and is not equal to EOF.
Contents |
[edit] Parameters
| ch | - | character to classify |
[edit] Return value
Non-zero value if the character can be printed, zero otherwise.
[edit] Example
Run this code
#include <stdio.h> #include <ctype.h> #include <locale.h> int main(void) { unsigned char c = '\xa0'; // the non-breaking space in ISO-8859-1 printf("In the default C locale, \\xa0 is %sprintable\n", isprint(c)?"":"not "); setlocale(LC_ALL, "en_GB.iso88591"); printf("In ISO-8859-1 locale, \\xa0 is %sprintable\n", isprint(c)?"":"not "); }
Output:
In the default C locale, \xa0 is not printable In ISO-8859-1 locale, \xa0 is printable
[edit] References
- C11 standard (ISO/IEC 9899:2011):
- 7.4.1.8 The isprint function (p: 202)
- C99 standard (ISO/IEC 9899:1999):
- 7.4.1.8 The isprint function (p: 183)
- C89/C90 standard (ISO/IEC 9899:1990):
- 4.3.1.7 The isprint function
[edit] See also
| (C95) |
checks if a wide character is a printing character (function) |
| C++ documentation for isprint
| |
| ASCII values (hex) |
characters |
isprint |
||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 - 8 | 0x00-0x08
|
control codes (NUL, etc.)
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≠0
|
0
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0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
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0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| 9 | 0x09
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tab (\t)
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≠0
|
0
|
≠0
|
≠0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| 10 - 13 | 0x0A-0x0D
|
whitespaces (\n,\v,\f,\r)
|
≠0
|
0
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≠0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| 14 - 31 | 0x0E-0x1F
|
control codes | ≠0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| 32 | 0x20
|
space | 0
|
≠0
|
≠0
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≠0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| 33 - 47 | 0x21-0x2F
|
!"#$%&'()*+,-./
|
0
|
≠0
|
0
|
0
|
≠0
|
≠0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| 48 - 57 | 0x30-0x39
|
0123456789
|
0
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≠0
|
0
|
0
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≠0
|
0
|
≠0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
≠0
|
≠0
|
| 58 - 64 | 0x3a-0x40
|
:;<=>?@
|
0
|
≠0
|
0
|
0
|
≠0
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≠0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| 65 - 70 | 0x41-0x46
|
ABCDEF
|
0
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≠0
|
0
|
0
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≠0
|
0
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≠0
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≠0
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≠0
|
0
|
0
|
≠0
|
| 71 - 90 | 0x47-0x5A
|
GHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ
|
0
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≠0
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0
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0
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≠0
|
0
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≠0
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≠0
|
≠0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| 91 - 96 | 0x5B-0x60
|
[\]^_`
|
0
|
≠0
|
0
|
0
|
≠0
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≠0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| 97 -102 | 0x61-0x66
|
abcdef
|
0
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≠0
|
0
|
0
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≠0
|
0
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≠0
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≠0
|
0
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≠0
|
0
|
≠0
|
| 103-122 | 0x67-0x7A
|
ghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz
|
0
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≠0
|
0
|
0
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≠0
|
0
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≠0
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≠0
|
0
|
≠0
|
0
|
0
|
| 123-126 | 0x7B-0x7E
|
{|}~
|
0
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≠0
|
0
|
0
|
≠0
|
≠0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
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| 127 | 0x7F
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backspace character (DEL)
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≠0
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0
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0
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0
|
0
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0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|